Thứ Tư, 28 tháng 11, 2018

Youtube daily which Nov 28 2018

- [Narrator] A long time ago in a galaxy far far away,

a who's who of Hollywood stars lined up,

for the three-part conclusion

to one of the greatest franchises of all time.

So who is the force strongest with,

for the latest Star Wars Trilogy?

(Chewbacca growls)

- I like this thing.

(whooshing) (dinging)

(whooshing) (dinging)

(whooshing) (dinging)

(whoosing)

- [Narrator] When JJ Abrams signed on for The Force Awakens,

he reportedly first considered big stars

for his female lead,

including Jennifer Lawrence and Shailene Woodley.

However, the director decided to go for

a lesser known actress and began canvassing, Hollywood.

Elizabeth Olsen was asked to audition but declined

because she was already contracted to play

the Scarlet Witch in Marvel's Avengers franchise.

- Ah it hurts.

- [Narrator] Saoirse Ronan did audition

and has said she had so much fun,

quote, "pretending to take out a lightsaber."

Abrams also auditioned Billie Lourd,

the daughter of the late Carrie Fisher,

who of course played Princess Leia;

and ended up casting her

in the smaller role of Lieutenant Connix.

Game of Thrones' Jessica Henwick,

also auditioned for the lead,

before being cast in a different role as Jess Testor.

Others who read for Rey include

Peter Pan's Rachel Hurd-Wood, Black Swan's Ksenia Solo

and Fish Tank's Katie Jarvis.

Abrams, however, found his Rey

in British actress Daisy Ridley,

who auditioned five times

over seven quote, "emotional months."

- Get out of my head.

- [Narrator] The male roles in The Force Awakens

also attracted a slew of hot actors at the time.

For the lead villain, several big name actors auditioned

or at least had conversations for Kylo Ren,

before Adam Driver was cast,

including Eddie Redmayne, Michael Fassbender,

Hugo Weaving and Lee Pace.

- I want you to join me.

- [Narrator] Zac Efron, Magic Mike's Alex Pettyfer,

300's Sullivan Stapleton and Unbroken's Jack O'Connell,

all met with Abrams or other producers,

but it's not clear for which roles.

Friday Night Lights' Jesse Plemons was long rumored

to be in consideration either for Finn or General Hux,

who ended up being played by Domhnall Gleeson,

- But we will always win.

- [Narrator] Pre-Black Panther Michael B. Jordan,

definitely met for Finn, as did Downton Abbey's Ed Speleers,

Spartacus's Liam McIntyre and theater actors,

Matthew James Thomas and Ray Fisher.

Although it eventually went to John Boyega.

- I'm in charge, I'm in charge now Phasma.

- [Narrator] And James McAvoy and Chiwetel Ejiofor,

were considered for Poe as was Joel Edgerton,

even though he briefly played Luke's uncle in the prequels.

In the end,

the part went to Oscar Isaac from Inside Llewyn Davis.

Lastly, Benedict Cumberbatch was once set to play

Captain Phasma before the role has changed to female

and given to Game of Thrones' Gwendoline Christie.

- Perhaps you should've stayed with him.

- [Narrator] Star Wars: Episode IX,

which brings Abrams back to the franchise

and adds his Felicity star Keri Russell to the cast,

opens December 20th, 2019.

But have no fear, the franchise will continue on

with multiple one-offs and series,

leaving fans to speculate on future casting

for light years ahead.

- Okay, stay calm, stay calm.

- I am calm.

- I'm talking to myself.

(dramatic music)

(whooshing)

For more infomation >> Which Stars Were Almost in Star Wars? | Casting Calls - Duration: 3:03.

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WOMEN LOVE LEATHER | Which Fragrance Is Better Tuscan Leather or Ombre Leather? - Duration: 5:26.

they got a new wood body spray wait till I reviewed this but in this video we

have a battle of the leathers Tuscan leather versus hombre Lindo which one

will win

welcome to the channel where fashion meets fragrance my name is Kevin Salmons

in today's video we talk about a battle of the leather Tom Ford's Tuscan leather

versus the new entry ombre leather if you like these videos cool quit

subscribe to my channel turn on notifications give out future video and

live stream updates show you boys some love shout out to the CIA what's going

on modern savages guys this is going to be an epic matchup Tom Ford Tuscan

leather one of my most complimented straight-up sexy manliest fragrances in

my collection what has not been said about this masterpiece of a fragrance

that raspberry note on top of that leather is to freakin die for however

Tom made another fragrance called hombre leather 16 a brief entry to his private

line collection that went in and went out it was a lighter version of Tuscan

leather he should be called Tuscan leather or free shirt summer Tuscan

leather but to never disappoint his customers time released another one

ombre leather and even better it's in his signature scent or the designer side

of it but the question becomes how these things match up and are they redundant

let's get into it shout out to the CIA one love FBI you

want to become part of the movement make sure you join me on patreon for

exclusive video and live stream content join me on that platform for things you

will only see their details down in the description first unless you've been

living under a huge rock you know exactly what Tuscan leather is

masterpiece of a leather fragrance and I'll put the car up here needless to say

it's a compliment sir performs I think it's one of the best leathers out there

freaking epic fragrance and the latest leather entry ombre leather is no slouch

either honestly in my opinion it's a lighter version of Tuscan leather this

thing is no slouch as far as a c-3po system definitely another compliment

monster performance on my skin a solid four to six hours projection to 3 feet

CR 2 or 3 feet style personality I can see

is definitely much more that boss and it is signature scent worthy because it is

in lighter leather on a head-to-head matchup how does the near beastmode

Tuscan leather compared to ombre leather in my opinion they don't they don't

compare in my opinion testing leathers head and shoulders above hombre leather

no real comparison however when you get to the warmer months

I think ombre leather really shines spring/summer I will definitely rather

rock Andre leather than the Tuscan leather question becomes are these

redundant in my opinion no they are not let me explain

ombre leather it's meat is much more casual it's much more one of those kind

of running gun fragrances think of Mughal air Cologne and then think of

Creed original vector veer very similar fragrance profiles Mughal era Cologne or

Tom Ford neroli Portofino I own them both

I like macclare cologne for a dumb reach fragrance but sometimes I want them

extra oomph or original better view or the extra brightness of town for dinner

all in Portofino sometimes I want that extra for Tuscan leather that raspberry

thing it's just so so much more elegant regal dignified I'm Brad leather still

smells great it's just a more casual version a guy needs a business look he's

casual look he needs a weekend look he needs a city look and he needs a country

look Tuscan leather in my opinion works for that City business look ombre

leather works with a casual weekend look country look it's fragrance here so to

be worn the same place the same time but sometimes you just gotta admit you may

be if you're in a jeans a t-shirt you just don't really want to put on Tuscan

leather it feels a little bit too much but ombre leather it's the bill and

there's some times when you just maybe a little bit more formal black tie when

you really just need to be a cut above the rest

that is what Tuscan leather shines but like I always say don't just leave it up

to me hit us up in the comments section let me know how does Tuscan leather a

number leather compare to you which one do you like why do you like it but

remember keep it cool keep it classy Tom would be proud

if you like this kind of video go ahead and give me a big thumbs up and share it

out to anybody that you think can use the information thank you so much for

watching and subscribing until the next time talk at you later by the way you

want to stay connected follow me on social media links will be down in the

description peace two fingers and I'm out issue boy

hey guys if you want to be your best look good smell great and be your best

each and every day follow a link down in the description and book your one-on-one

private Skype consultation details in the description it's up to you you only

have 7 seconds to make the great first impression you might as well make sure

you knock it out right apart

For more infomation >> WOMEN LOVE LEATHER | Which Fragrance Is Better Tuscan Leather or Ombre Leather? - Duration: 5:26.

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[cc ]Bohemian Rhapsody, Which scene did I cry?_seoi - Duration: 3:46.

A few days ago, I saw a movie in the theater and there was a movie I fell in love with.

The movie is 'Bohemian Rhapsody'.

This movie... is receiving a lot of love these days.

It says American & British movies.

It was released in Korea on October 31, 2018 but I saw it three weeks later.

I won't be a rock star. I will be a legend.

It sounds like only a genius who is sure of himself.

The film tells the story of legendary rock group 'Queen'.

Freddie Mercury is the real hero of the movie.

Freddie Mercury's performance was very impressive.

So I wanted to imitate...

I was happy to hear Queen's song throughout the movie.

Actually I didn't know much about Queen.

But I knew more about Queen's song than I thought.

So I was surprised when I saw the movie.

That's how great Queen's song is, right?

The song in the movie had three voices in it.

First, this is Rami Malek who plays Freddy Mercury.

a real Freddie Mercury

And the hidden hero of this movie, Marc Martel.

I heard that the three voices were recorded.

Marc Martel has a similar tone as Freddie Mercury.

We can hear more songs on his YouTube channel.

The climax of this movie is the last 20 minutes.

This last 20 minutes was really touching to me.

A video of the actual performance at the time was posted on YouTube.

It is surprising that the actual performance and the movie are similar.

(If you don't see it, don't miss it!!)

In this last 20 minutes, when Bohemian Rhapsody came out,

Suddenly I felt a lump in my throat.

I was more impressed by the video clip of "Bohemian Rhapsody" at Hyde Park in 2017.

Anyway, We Are The Campaigns came out.

Then I cried.

(Note I am not a big fan of 'Queen' either. But I was so impressed.)

Like the real audience, I wanted to wave my arms like that.

I really like this movie that I can hear good songs.

And the last 20 minutes, Live Aid show is the best.

What else am I going to fall into?

For more infomation >> [cc ]Bohemian Rhapsody, Which scene did I cry?_seoi - Duration: 3:46.

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How to Decide Which File Import Option to Use - Duration: 3:33.

Welcome to the IDEA Data Manager how-to video library

offered by the Oregon Department of Education.

This video contains information on the four import options under SECC and Child Find.

We will begin this process by first logging into the IDEA Data Manager

which takes you to the main dashboard.

In the navigation pane click SECC then click on Import Data.

You will notice that there are four import options listed.

Update Matching Records,

Remove All Existing Records,

Append Records,

and New Records Only.

Let's look at each option.

The first import option listed is Update Matching Records.

If selected, an existing record with the same SSID of an imported record

will have all its record values replaced

with the imported record values.

The second import option listed is Remove All Existing Records.

If selected, all of your agency's existing records

will be deleted and replaced with the contents of the uploaded file.

The third import option listed is Append Records.

If selected, this option will append all imported records

to your existing data set without attempting to update any existing records.

The fourth import option listed is New Records Only.

If selected, this option will only import records that are not already present in

your existing data set, based on SSID matching.

After completing the import process

if you need to undo the changes you made,

simply restore the data from the Step 2 downloaded backup.

By restoring this backup

the previously existing record data

will replace the newly imported data.

We will now review the four import data options under Child Find.

In the navigation pane click Child Find then click on Import Data.

You will notice that there are four import options listed.

Update Matching Records,

Remove All Existing Records,

Append Records,

and New Records Only.

The first import option listed is Update Matching Records.

If selected, an existing record with the same SSID of an imported record

will have all its record values

replaced with the imported record values.

The second import option listed is Remove All Existing Records.

If selected, all of your agency's existing records

will be deleted and replaced with the contents of the uploaded file.

The third import option listed is Append Records.

If selected, this option will append all imported records

to your existing data set without attempting to update any existing records.

The fourth import option listed is New Records Only.

If selected, this option will only import records that are not already present in

your existing data set, based on SSID matching.

After completing the import process

if you need to undo the changes you made,

simply restore the data from the Step 2 downloaded backup.

By restoring this backup

the previously existing record data

will replace the newly imported data.

If you find these videos helpful

please subscribe to our YouTube channel.

Thanks for watching.

For more infomation >> How to Decide Which File Import Option to Use - Duration: 3:33.

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WHICH IS THE "BEST" COLONOSCOPY PREP? - Duration: 13:15.

need to be cleaned out for so that's not gross hello so this oh sorry about this

this situation there yep you've like there from my window but this is

probably going to be the oddest video I have ever made and sorry if I look like

a hot mess that's because I am but I also don't have like bottles anymore for

this I didn't even start with saying what I'm going to be talking about so

I've done in the past what is this November so past 11 months

I have done three separate like colonoscopy and like intestine preps

basically four different tests I had two colonoscopies and a pill cam which all

three need to be you need to be cleaned out for so that's not gross well I've

done three separate preps but I never did the same one twice so I thought I

would share my thoughts on all of them and which one I think is the best but I

mean there really is no good option there's just least bad options cuz you

never really want what's happened going to happen to you you know gonna spend a

lot of time in the bathroom to happen I'm just good in closer a little bit but

I thought I would share my thoughts and maybe it will help you and your I don't

know I don't even know if you really have the option cuz all three times my

doctor just told me which one to do and then I did so I also since I don't have

the things with me anymore I will find pictures you on the internet

or I will try to find pictures from when I did them and then put them in the

video and I talked about them like right here or something like that so oh my

gosh I'm so old would it be weird if I put on my like Eskimo jacket even though

I'm sitting inside okay I'm prepared now I don't even think it's

actually cold I think it's like 70 probably 70 65 degrees just make the

outside I don't know it doesn't get cold here that's sure

so the first where I did last December yeah last December was like the big like

one I think it's a plane a one gallon jug the picture will be right here so

you know what I'm talking about but you like fill it up with water and then you

have to shake the jug like it feels like you're gonna shake your whole body out

of commission when you're shaking that thing is it's so heavy

and so that one is I say second on my list of so it's in the middle it's not

the worsens off best that one was so salty I kind of felt like I was a deer

at a Salt Lick but that one it was like so much liquid that it made mice and

like such a short amount of time that it made me feel like my insides were

ripping apart like I was just crying crying crying I there's a vlog of that

and then it made me nauseous but I didn't throw

that time and that one I'd say worked pretty well given that things were still

a move in the next morning when I needed to wake up so that one I don't that one

wasn't too bad it was just really really really gross and then the liquid was

also kind of thick but they all are so that's the downfall of all of them is

that especially if you have like like me or you don't like things to be thick and

sticky and you're like what is that so the second one that I did I did in

August or something anyways doesn't matter what time of year

you do it it's all the same but for me that was the worst one um that one with

I didn't even say which one it was but it's the Duke Laxmi relax the

Gatorade prep so you you take two large Gatorades like that 32 ounces or

something I don't really know I just know but it was terrible and you put

them in a large pitcher with an entire bottle of miralax of 14 doses are 256 or

something like that grams of miralax and that kind of makes it kind of it makes

this liquid really thick and grody but so you take the duke locks a few hours

before and then you drink that for about three hours or something or you're

supposed to drink it over three hours again I cut a liquid but this time I

didn't feel like I was ripping apart because I got really really really I

don't even I wouldn't I wasn't even nauseous it was just I got really really

sick and so for that one PSA for all of my dairy allergy friends out there Duke

Lex is lactose based so that it's actually a good

design in that is lactose based if you're not allergic to dairy because

most people are lactose intolerant so being lactose intolerant kind of causes

you to have diarrhea when you take the pills but that didn't work out so well

for me given that I have a dairy allergy I broke out in hives had trouble

breathing ended up having to take a bunch of Benadryl and projectile-vomited

all of the crap out literally I had finished drinking I had almost finished

drinking the whole mare lacks Gatorade situation and I was sitting there on the

couch my mom got up and got a bowl cuz she could just see the look and then I

wasn't even know should I just sort of like projectile vomiting everywhere it

was gross so don't recommend nap for um

dairy allergy people out there but I think other than that it would have been

fine other than the projectile vomit but

because oh my I don't know my innards don't really like do things the way they

should I threw up even food that I had eaten like a day before nasty it was

saltine crackers they looked and tasted just like the saltine crackers did when

they went down cuz i again i also don't chew my food very well another downfall

to me helping me is that you just don't cheer food very well and that one also i

oh since it since i threw up all the prep i did it didn't like yo through me

so luckily if my large intestine didn't have like stuff in it a dirt when they

did the cam like that um colonoscopy but it did like two hours later when i came

home i pooped out salad don't there's not an easier way that's

like less graphic to say that and these lights are kind of I don't know they're

sorry my window is open because I use my window lighting for this but I've never

had this problem before of it putting shadows on my face but whatever so that

was the worst one in my opinion because ain't nobody want to be projectile

vomiting everywhere but I feel like if you didn't have that problem you would

that would have been the best one because it it just I don't know the last

one that I've done is the magnesium citrate magnesium citrate I know I

looked it up in a blog or I looked at for a vlog what oh my gosh when I was

talking about it at first but I have since forgot how you're supposed to

properly say that so that one in my opinion for me was the best one the

little magnesium citrate whatever is only a 10 ounce little glass bottle

thing that you have to drink I am pretty sure I did that wrong you're supposed to

mix it into some water though and also but it was like that it tasted gross it

tasted like you're drinking lemonade concentrate or something or like taking

the powder of lemonade and just putting on your mouth gross but since it was

only 10 ounces of that and then drinking like extra fluid so that when it starts

to like clean out your innards you don't become dehydrated which drink more than

I did but that one was the best one it was

it's a little like lemon flavored drink it's kind of nasty but it's okay um for

that I definitely recommend drinking like ten times what I drink I drink

that and maybe I don't even know how much I drank during that day like maybe

a gallon of water but I definitely I couldn't drink more because I was so

dehydrated the next morning I almost vomited in the the gi's office because

people ministers for the pail can that's why I wasn't dead like in it and awesome

we sent her anything but the I almost vomited at the gi's office from being

dehydrated and it being hot and well my body weights also pretty low right now

so that also attributed to my dehydration of vomiting almost vomiting

situation but so basically to cap to recap what I've said though but the best

one is the magnesium citrate although I don't know how well that actually cleans

you out because things were kind of normal still as normal as my body can

get like even the morning of sounds like um but so that one is the easiest prep

to do I don't know how well it works so they all have their downfalls the next

best one is the jug one even though that is disgusting but having it be

disgusting is easier than or and having you kind of feel like you're being

ripped apart is I I feel is better than projectile vomiting everywhere and so

then the dukkha Laxmi relax Gatorade thing is in my opinion the worst one I'm

sure there's other preps out there cuz I can't imagine they're only being three

but I have not done those other prep so I can't give information on those but

here's there's just information or that opinions that I have from doing the prep

three times so I'm trying to screw out of those lights but thanks for watching

and I'll see you next time bye

For more infomation >> WHICH IS THE "BEST" COLONOSCOPY PREP? - Duration: 13:15.

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Pauline Hanson moves Senate motion praising Sentinelese tribe which killed American missionary - Duration: 2:54.

Pauline Hanson moves Senate motion praising Sentinelese tribe which killed American missionary

Pauline Hanson has praised an isolated southern Asian island tribe which killed an American missionary.

The One Nation leader has moved a Senate motion commending the Sentinelese people for their strict zero-gross immigration policy.

The indigenous tribe, from the North Sentinel Islands in the Bay of Bengal, last week reportedly fatally attacked U.S. Christian evangelist John Allen Chau, 26, with bows and arrows.

Scroll down for video 

Days after police identified the area where the American was killed, Senator Hanson defended the tribe on the Adaman Islands for protecting their unique culture.

The Sentinelese people of the remote North Sentinel Islands are likely the last pre-Neolithic tribe in the world, and possess a unique culture and way of life that should be cherished and protected, the motion planned for Tuesday said.

Even small levels of migration would have a devastating and irreversible effect on the beautiful and unique culture and way of life of the Sentinelese people.

The Sentinelese people live on their own small forested island and are known to resist all contact with outsiders, often attacking anyone who comes near.

Senator Hansons praise of an indigenous tribe is ironic, considering that she has previously criticised Australian Aborigines for relying on welfare and affirmative action.

The former businesswoman, now praising an indigenous southern Asian tribe, in 1996 told the House of Representatives Australia was in danger of being swamped by Asians.

The Queensland senator in more recent times has praised nationalist world leaders, including U.S. President Donald Trump and his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin. 

Senator Hanson tweeted the motion, questioning whether the Senate would support the proud Sentinelese peoples strong border protections or condemn their intolerant immigration policies and lack of diversity.

Well have to wait and see, the One Nation leader posted to her 44,100 followers on Tuesday.

Unlike the major parties, One Nation wants Australias net annual immigration rate to return to the 20th century average of 70,000 a year and has called for a ban on Muslim immigration. 

For more infomation >> Pauline Hanson moves Senate motion praising Sentinelese tribe which killed American missionary - Duration: 2:54.

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Polio-like disease spreads to 31 states:116 cases illness which causes paralysis - Duration: 17:31.

Polio-like disease spreads to 31 states:116 cases illness which causes paralysis

The number of children struck down with the rare 'polio-like' acute flaccid myelitis (AFM) in the US has risen to 116, officials have confirmed.

Thirty-one states have now reported cases of the poorly understood illness, which can cause paralysis and, in rare cases, prove deadly.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is currently investigating a further 170 cases of people with tell-tale symptoms of AFM.

There has already been more than three-and-a-half times as many cases as last year, but doctors remain baffled as to what is causing the illness.

Colorado, with 15 confirmed cases, has been the worst affected state so far this year, followed closely by Texas with 14 people diagnosed with acute flaccid myelitis.

A total of 31 states have seen people – mostly children – struck down by the disease, with 19 so far unaffected.

The CDC put out its most recent figures on Tuesday, showing there have been 286 reports of people suffering from acute flaccid myelitis (AFM) in 31 states, with 116 of those cases confirmed.

More than 90 percent of people affected by the illness are under 18 and the average age of patients is four.

It is believed to be caused by a combination of viruses and children usually first show signs of a fever and a cough for three to 10 days.

But after the flu-like illness, AFM can suddenly leave people paralysed for life or even end up fatal.

AFM has been called a polio-like illness because of its resemblance to the viral infection, which affected hundreds of thousands of people in the mid-1900s.

It is thought to be unlikely the disease is contagious among people, but it could be caused by viruses which are spread easily.

The CDC last week set up a dedicated task force to try and tackle the illness by investigating its causes and working out how to treat it. Colorado has been the worst hit state, with 15 cases, followed by Texas with 14.

Following those are Washington, Minnesota, Ohio and Pennsylvania, with eight each, Illinois with seven, and New Jersey and Wisconsin with six.

There have been three confirmed cases per state in Arkansas, Alabama, Georgia and Maryland, and two each in Maine, New York City, the Carolinas, Kentucky and Iowa.

And Nevada, Arizona, New Mexico, Montana, Wyoming, Oklahoma, Missouri, Louisiana, Mississippi, Indiana, Virginia and Rhode Island have each had a single case. The remaining 19 states haven't reported any patients coming down with the disease.

There are likely to be more cases, experts say, and officials are unsure whether the risk is higher in states with more cases, or if they just have better reporting.

Doctors are encouraged to report cases of AFM but they are not required to do so. Most patients falling ill with the condition are struck down between August and October.

Though the condition remains very rare, CDC director Dr Robert Redfield, who took the job in March this year, said it is the agency's top priority. Scientists are investigating a number of causes, including viruses, environmental toxins and genetic disorders.

In previous outbreaks, a virus called EV-D68 was implicated in the development of AFM.

'We know that EV-D68 – as well as other enteroviruses – can cause limb weakness, but we don't know what's triggering AFM in these patients,' said the CDC's Dr Nancy Messonnier.

Dr Redfield said in a recent interview: 'CDC's been working very hard on this, since 2014, to try to understand causation and etiology. 'As we sit here today, we don't have understanding of the cause.

'We are, you know, continuing to strengthen our efforts, working in partnership with state and territorial health departments, and academic experts to try to figure this out.

AFM is a rare, but serious condition that affects the nervous system. Specifically it attacks the area of the spinal cord called gray matter, which causes the body's muscles and reflexes to weaken.

Symptoms often develop after a viral infection, such as enterovirus or West Nile virus, but often no clear cause is found.

Patients start off having flu-like symptoms including sneezing and coughing. This slowly turns into muscle weakness, difficulty moving the eyes and then polio-like symptoms including facial drooping and difficulty swallowing.

'If [AFM affects gray matter] lower in the spinal cord [paralysis will] be more in the legs and if it's higher up, it'll be more in the arms,' said Dr Fernando Acosta, a pediatric neurologist at Cook Children's Medical Center, in Fort Worth, Texas.

'Or if it's closer to the neck, they can't move head, neck and shoulders. We had one case of that and that was just awful.'. In the most severe cases, respiratory failure can occur when the muscles that support breathing become weak.

In rare cases, AFM can cause neurological complications that could lead to death. 'It's a pretty dramatic disease; children have a sudden onset of weakness,' said Dr Messonier of the CDC.

No specific treatment is available for AFM and interventions are generally recommended on a case-by-case basis. Children with weakness in their arms or legs may attend physical or occupational therapy.

However, physicians admit they are unaware of the long-term outcomes for those with AFM. WHO HAS BEEN AFFECTED BY AFM?.

The CDC does not track AFM in terms of its prevalence, but rather in outbreaks. The agency has confirmed 386 cases since an outbreak in Colorado in August 2014, almost all of them in children.

The CDC confirmed 33 AFM cases in 2017, 149 cases in 2016, 22 cases in 2015, and 120 cases in August to December 2014. While the pattern of AFM most resembles an infectious disease, much remains unknown about the condition.

Among the children infected is two-year-old Julia Payne from Chicago. She remained in the pediatric intensive care unit at Lurie Children's Hospital for weeks on a respirator and using a feeding tube because she was unable to swallow.

She has since been discharged and transferred to Shirley Ryan AbilityLab, a rehabilitation center where she will face several weeks of physical therapy to regain strength and movement.

In Minnesota, four-year-old Orville Young was likely the earliest confirmed case in the state, according to the Star Tribune.

Orville has been in physical therapy for the last month-and-a-half. His mobility and gait have not returned to normal, but his legs are mostly functional now. His right arm, thus far, is still paralyzed.

Fortunately many make a full or nearly full recovery of their movement, as did five-year-old Elizabeth Storrie of Willow Park, Texas.

She spent a month at Cook Children's Hospital, in Fort Worth, on IV fluids and a feeding tube until her condition improved. WHAT ARE THE IMPLICATIONS IN THE FIGHT AGAINST POLIO?.

AFM has been called a polio-like illness due to its resemblance to the viral infection that impacted hundreds of thousands, particularly between the late 1940s and early 1950s.

The CDC says symptoms 'have been most similar to complications of infection with certain viruses, including poliovirus, non-polio enteroviruses, adenoviruses, and West Nile virus'.

Poliovirus is not the cause of any of the cases, but some cases have been linked to the enteroviruses EV-A71 and EV-D68, both of which are distant relatives of polio. Some cases have also been linked to rhinovirus.

'I'm not old enough to have seen a case of polio during my time in practice, but my colleagues who have say [AFM] is similar to what they saw back then,' Dr Acosta said.

'Is this a variant? Potentially, but we don't know. In 1957, the US government approved the polio vaccine.

After a nationwide campaign to get children immunized began, the numbers began falling drastically and, in 1979, polio was declared to be eradicated in the US.

This year, Afghanistan and Pakistan are the only two countries where cases of wild poliovirus have been confirmed – largely due to poor sanitation and low levels of vaccination coverage.

However, global eradication is now at risk due to vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) in five countries in Africa this year. Health experts say this could result in silent transmission of both polio and AFM, because both can lead to paralysis if left undetected.

Anti-vaxxers have blamed childhood polio vaccines for the outbreak, despite physicians saying there is no evidence to suggest this is the case. 'There is no evidence vaccines are causing this,' said Dr Acosta.

'And if we identify the agent that is causing it, the next step would be to develop a vaccine.

'The reason why you see lower rates of polio, whooping cough and other diseases is because we have vaccines that have made them very rare. HOW CAN YOU PROTECT YOURSELF?.

The CDC advises getting vaccinated against poliovirus and West Nile Virus due to both being potential causes of AFM. Health experts say this does not simply mean just staying up-to-date with vaccinations, but also minimizing exposure to mosquitoes.

Additionally, you can use warm water and soap to avoid getting sick and spreading germs. 'It's a one-in-million chance to get this so it's extremely unlikely your child will get this,' said Dr Acosta.

'Even if they have sudden onset of weakness, AFM is unlikely to have caused it. It's more likely to be a stroke. 'However, if your child develops it, bring them in and this gives them the best chance of survival.

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